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HB
405 Committee Substitute
FRANKFORT
The following committee substitute for House Bill 405 has been
filed with the Kentucky General Assembly this morning.
An
identical version, available in Microsoft Word format, can
also be downloaded.
AN ACT relating to emergency medical services and
making an appropriation therefor.
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the
Commonwealth of Kentucky:
Section 1. KRS 211.950 is repealed, reenacted as a
new section of KRS 311.652 to 311.658, and amended to read as follows:
As used in KRS 311.652 to 311.658[211.952
to 211.956], unless the context otherwise requires:
(1)[ "Advisory committee" means
the Emergency Medical Services for Children Advisory Committee of
the Kentucky Emergency Medical Services Council established under
KRS 211.9533;
(2)] "Ambulance" means a
vehicle which has been inspected and approved by the board[cabinet],
including a helicopter or fixed wing aircraft, except vehicles or
aircraft operated by the United States government, that are
specially designed, constructed, or have been modified or equipped
with the intent of using the same, for the purpose of transporting
any individual who is sick, injured, or otherwise incapacitated who
may require immediate stabilization and continued medical response
and intervention during transit or upon arrival at the patient's
destination to safeguard the patient's life or physical well-being;
(2)[(3)]
"Ambulance provider" means any individual or private or
public organization, except the United States government, who is
licensed by the board[Cabinet for
Health Services] to provide medical transportation services
as either basic life support or advanced life support and who may
have a vehicle or vehicles, including ground vehicles, helicopters,
or fixed-wing aircraft. An ambulance provider may be licensed as an
air ambulance provider; as a Class I ground ambulance provider; as a
Class II ground ambulance provider; or as a Class III ground
ambulance provider;
(3) "Board" means the Kentucky Board of
Emergency Medical Services;
(4) "Department" means the Department
for Public Health;
(5) "Emergency medical facility" means
a hospital, trauma center, or any other institution licensed by the
Cabinet for Health Services that furnishes emergency medical
services;
(6) "Emergency medical services" means
the services utilized in responding to the perceived individual need
for immediate medical care to protect against loss of life, or
aggravation of physiological or psychological illness or injury;
(7) "Emergency Medical Services for Children
Program" or "EMSC Program" means the program
established under Section 5 of this Act[KRS
211.9531];
(8) "Emergency medical services
personnel" means persons, including physicians, certified or
licensed, and trained to provide emergency medical services, whether
on a paid or volunteer basis, as part of basic life support,
advanced life support, or prehospital services[,
or hospital emergency care services or in an emergency department or
critical care or specialized unit in a licensed hospital or other
licensed emergency or critical care medical facility];
(9) "Emergency medical services system"
means a coordinated system of health-care delivery that responds to
the needs of acutely sick and injured adults and children, and
includes community education and prevention programs, centralized
access and emergency medical dispatch, communications networks,
trained emergency medical services personnel, medical first
response, ground and air ambulance services,[ emergency
medical facilities and specialty care hospitals,] trauma
care systems, mass casualty management, medical direction, and
quality control and system evaluation procedures;
(10) "Emergency medical
technician" or "(EMT)" means a person certified under
KRS 311.652 to 311.658 as an EMT-first responder, EMT-basic,
EMT-basic instructor, EMT-instructor trainer, or EMT-first responder
instructor;
(11) "Paramedic" means a person who is
primarily involved in the delivery of emergency medical services and
is licensed under KRS 311.652 to 311.658;
(12) "Prehospital care"
means the provision of emergency medical services or transportation
by trained and[ certified or] licensed emergency
medical services personnel at the scene of an emergency or while
transporting sick or injured persons to a hospital or other
emergency medical facility;
(13)[(11)]
"Regional emergency medical services system" means a
system approved by the board[Cabinet
for Health Services] which provides for the arrangement of
personnel, facilities, equipment, or any of the above, for the
effective and coordinated delivery of health-care services in an
appropriate geographical area;
(14)[(12)]
"Trauma" means a single or multisystem life-threatening or
limb-threatening injury requiring immediate medical or surgical
intervention or treatment to prevent death or permanent disability;
and
(15)[(13)]
"Trauma care system" means a subsystem within the
emergency medical services system consisting of an organized
arrangement of personnel, equipment, and facilities designed to
manage the treatment of the trauma patient.
SECTION 2. A NEW SECTION OF KRS 311.652 TO 311.658 IS
CREATED TO READ AS FOLLOWS:
(1) The Kentucky Board of Emergency Medical
Services is created and shall consist of thirteen (13) members who
are residents of Kentucky appointed by the Governor in conjunction
with recognized state emergency medical services related
organizations. Membership shall be made up of the following:
(a) One (1) paramedic who works for a
government agency but is not serving in an educational,
management, or supervisory capacity;
(b) One (1) emergency medical technician-basic
who works for a government agency but is not serving in an
educational, management, or supervisory capacity;
(c) One (1) emergency medical technical-first
responder who is not serving in an educational, management, or
supervisory capacity;
(d) One (1) physician having a primary practice
in the delivery of emergency medical care selected from a list of
ten (10) physicians submitted by the Kentucky Medical Association;
(e) One (1) citizen having no direct
involvement in the delivery of medical or emergency services;
(f) One (1) emergency medical services educator
from a Kentucky college or university that provides an emergency
medical services educational program;
(g) One (1) mayor of a city that operates,
either directly or through contract services, a licensed Class I
ground ambulance service;
(h) One (1) county judge/executive from a
county that operates, whether directly or through contract
services, a licensed Class I ground ambulance service;
(i) One (1) volunteer-staffed, licensed Class I
ground ambulance service administrator who is a certified
emergency medical technician or a licensed paramedic;
(j) One (1) fire-service-based, licensed Class
I ground ambulance service administrator who is a certified
emergency medical technician or a licensed paramedic;
(k) One (1) hospital administrator selected
from a list of five (5) nominees submitted by the Kentucky
Hospital Association;
(l) One (1) basic life support, licensed Class
I government-operated ground ambulance service administrator who
is a certified emergency medical technician or a licensed
paramedic; and
(m) One (1) advanced life support,
government-operated ambulance service administrator who is a
certified emergency medical technician or a licensed paramedic.
(2) The Governor shall appoint the members listed
in paragraphs (a) to (g) of subsection (1) of this section for an
initial term of three (3) years, and the Governor shall appoint the
members listed in paragraph (h) to (m) of subsection (1) of this
section for an initial term of four (4) years. Reappointments and
subsequent new appointments shall be for a four (4) year term. No
board member shall serve more than two (2) consecutive terms.
(3) The board shall elect a chair by majority
vote of the members present at its first annual meeting.
(4) Members of the board and of all committees
shall be entitled to reimbursement for actual and necessary expenses
when carrying out official duties of the board in accordance with
state administrative regulations relating to travel reimbursement.
The board shall meet at least six (6) times each year.
(5) The board shall:
(a) Exercise all of the administrative
functions of the state in the regulation of the emergency medical
services system and the practice of first responders, emergency
medical technicians, paramedics, ambulance services, and training
institutions;
(b) Issue, deny, suspend, limit, restrict, and
revoke any licenses or certifications, and reprimand or place an
individual with a license or certificate on probation;
(c) Appoint an executive director and fix the
compensation. The executive director shall serve at the pleasure
of the board and supervise all directives of the board;
(d) Appoint or contract with a physician and
fix the compensation. The physician shall serve as the medical
advisor;
(e) Appoint a general counsel and fix the
compensation;
(f) Employ office, certified, and licensed
personnel sufficient to carry out the statutory responsibilities
of the board. Personnel assigned to regulate a specific
classification of certified or licensed prehospital providers
shall at a minimum be certified or licensed at the same level as
the classification being regulated;
(g) Establish committees and subcommittees, who
need not be members of the board, as necessary;
(h) Collect any fees established by the
promulgation of administrative regulations;
(i) Investigate and hold hearings for any
disciplinary proceedings in accordance with KRS Chapter 13B;
(j) Establish and impose fines against
individuals or agencies governed by the board;
(k) Enter into contracts, apply for grants and
federal funds, and disburse funds to local units of government as
approved by the General Assembly;
(l) Maintain a program and provide technical
assistance for the planning, development, improvement, and
expansion of emergency medical services systems and trauma care
systems throughout the state;
(m) Collect and analyze data for evaluation of
emergency medical services in the Commonwealth;
(n) Administer the Emergency Medical Services
for Children Program; and
(o) Establish minimum curriculum and standards
for emergency medical services training.
(6) The board may utilize materials, services, or
facilities as may be made available to it by other state agencies or
may contract for materials, services, or facilities. On the
effective date of this Act, the board shall have custody of all the
records relating to emergency medical services formerly maintained
by the Cabinet for Health Services and the Kentucky Board of Medical
Licensure. All unexpended funds under the control of the Cabinet for
Health Services and the Kentucky Board of Medical Licensure on the
effective date of this Act, that were derived from fees collected
for certification of emergency medical services personnel shall be
transferred to the board to be expended in the performance of the
duties specified in KRS 311.652 to 311.658.
Section 3. KRS 211.952 is repealed, reenacted as a
new section of KRS 311.652 to 311.658, and amended to read as follows:
The board shall promulgate administrative regulations
in accordance with KRS Chapter 13A to carry out the functions of KRS
311.652 to 311.658, including, but not limited to:
(1) [The Cabinet for Health Services shall
maintain a program for the planning, development, improvement, and
expansion of emergency medical services systems and trauma care systems
throughout the state.
(2) The Cabinet for Health Services shall establish
and designate a single lead agency under the supervision and direction
of the commissioner of public health which will carry out all
administrative functions related to the planning, development,
improvement, and expansion of emergency medical services systems
throughout the state. This will include:
(a) The training and certification of prehospital
personnel;
(b) The promulgation of standards and regulations
for emergency medical services personnel;
(c) The promulgation of administrative regulations
for the ]Licensing, inspecting[inspection],
and regulating[regulation] of
ambulance and medical first-response providers. The administrative
regulations shall address specific requirements for:
(a)[1.] Air ambulance
providers, which provide basic or advanced life
support services;
(b)[2.] Class I ground
ambulance providers, which provide basic life support or advanced life
support services to all patients for[ both] emergencies
and scheduled ambulance transportation which is medically necessary;
(c)[3.] Class II ground
ambulance providers, which provide only basic life support services but
do not provide initial response to the general population with medical
emergencies and which are limited to providing scheduled ambulance
transportation which is medically necessary;
(d)[4.] Class III ground
ambulance providers, which provide mobile intensive care services at or
above the level of advanced life support to patients with critical
illnesses or injuries who must be transported between hospitals in
vehicles with specialized equipment as an extension of hospital-level
care; and
(e)[5.] Medical
first-response providers, which[ who]
provide prehospital basic life support services, or advanced life
support services, but do not transport patients;
(2)[(d)] Establishing,
planning, and developing[development
of] emergency medical services and trauma care systems;
(3)[(e)] Promulgating[Promulgation
of] voluntary standards for trauma centers and other
specialized emergency medical facilities;
[(f) Provision of funding and technical assistance
as shall become available; and]
(4)[(g)] Establishing
minimum data reporting requirements, including requirements specifically
related to emergency medical services and trauma care of children, for
ambulance providers and trauma centers[ and other specialized
emergency medical facilities] and collection and analysis of
data related to the provision of emergency medical services and trauma
care;[ and]
(5)[(h)] Maintaining[Establishing]
the Emergency Medical Services for Children Program with federal funds
so designated plus any additional funds that may be appropriated by the
General Assembly, or any other funds that may become available to the
cabinet, including gifts, grants, or other sources;[.
(3) Nothing in this section shall be construed to
change or alter the issuance of certificates of need for emergency
medical services providers.]
(6)[(4)] Developing[The
cabinet shall promulgate administrative regulations and perform the
necessary functions to carry out the purpose of this section including:
(a) Delineation, by administrative order of the
secretary, of the geographic boundaries of regional emergency medical
services systems.
(b) Promulgation of administrative regulations
providing for:
1. Composition of regional emergency medical
services advisory boards to serve in an advisory capacity to the
Kentucky Emergency Medical Services Council;
2. Terms of office of regional emergency
medical services advisory board members;
3. Appointment of regional emergency medical
services advisory board members; and
4. Such other matters relating to regional
emergency medical services systems as may be necessary.
(c) Provision of technical assistance to regional
emergency medical services advisory boards, units of local government,
and others in planning for the development, coordination, and
monitoring of emergency medical services.
(d) Development of] a statewide plan for the
implementation of emergency medical services systems and trauma care
systems within the Commonwealth of Kentucky that[which]
specifically addresses the unique needs of rural areas;[.]
(7)[(e)] Issuing[Issuance
of] a format for the development of regional emergency medical
services plans consistent with goals and standards included in the
statewide emergency medical services plan.
(8)[(f)] Applying[Application]
for, receiving[receipt of], and disposing[disposition]
of federal, state, or private funds by grant, appropriation, donation,
or otherwise for emergency medical services programs, personnel, and
equipment;[.
(g) Awarding of funds to regional emergency medical
services systems to implement specific objectives delineated in
regional emergency medical services plans, including assistance to
local governments for their provision of ambulance service.]
(9)[(h)] Developing[Development],
monitoring, and encouraging[encouragement]
of[ such] other projects and programs that[which]
may be of benefit to emergency medical services in the Commonwealth;
and
(10) Establishing standards related to the training
of emergency medical services training programs.
Nothing in this section shall be construed to change
or alter the issuance of certificates of need for emergency medical
services providers.
[(i) Conducting
verification inspections to ensure compliance with voluntary
standards established by the cabinet for trauma centers, emergency
departments, and specialized hospital-based services for which
standards have been established by the cabinet for emergency medical
services and trauma care systems.
(5) The cabinet shall establish a Kentucky
Emergency Medical Services Council which shall advise the cabinet on
issues relating to the development, implementation, regulation,
maintenance, and reimbursement of emergency medical services systems
and providers. This council shall be broadly representative of
individuals, providers, and public officials having expertise in
emergency medical services. The council shall consult with the
Kentucky Board of Medical Licensure to establish medically
appropriate standards and protocols which will be utilized by
emergency medical services personnel and to assist the Kentucky
Board of Medical Licensure in meeting the requirements of KRS
311.654. The council shall consult with the Kentucky Board of
Nursing to establish appropriate standards and protocols to meet the
requirements of KRS 314.131 for nurses who practice in emergency
medical service settings.
(6) Data and records generated and kept by the
single emergency medical services administrative agency, the
Kentucky Emergency Medical Services Council, the Emergency Medical
Services for Children Advisory Committee, the Kentucky Emergency
Medical Services for Children Program or their contractors regarding
the evaluation of emergency medical care and trauma care in the
Commonwealth, including the identities of patients, emergency
medical services personnel, ambulance providers, medical
first-response providers, and emergency medical facilities, shall be
held confidential, shall not be subject to disclosure under KRS
61.805 to 61.884, shall not be admissible in court for any purpose,
and shall not be subject to discovery; provided, however, that
nothing in this section shall limit the discoverability or
admissibility of patient medical records regularly and ordinarily
kept in the course of a patient's treatment which otherwise would be
admissible or discoverable.
(7) Nothing in this section shall limit,
preclude, or otherwise restrict the practices of licensed personnel
in carrying out their duties under the terms of their licenses.]
Section 4. KRS 211.953 is repealed, reenacted as a
new section of KRS 311.652 to 311.658, and amended to read as follows:
The Kentucky General Assembly declares that the
purpose of Section 5 of this Act[KRS
211.9531 and 211.9533] is to establish a comprehensive
emergency medical services system for children, as an integral part of
Kentucky's overall emergency medical services and trauma care system, in
order to provide children with access to comprehensive emergency[
and critical care medical services, including preventive, prehospital,
hospital, rehabilitation, and other posthospital] care. The
General Assembly recognizes the contributions of the federally funded
Emergency Medical Services for Children program in Kentucky and desires
to continue and expand the activities initiated by this program. The
General Assembly finds that coordination of emergency services,
additional training of emergency medical services personnel,
communication among service providers, and enhanced data collection
efforts will provide children with access to skilled emergency care,
decrease unnecessary deaths from injury, decrease the overall costs of
health care, and provide information as to the quality of emergency
medical care for children.
Section 5. KRS 211.9531 is repealed, reenacted as a
new section of KRS 311.652 to 311.658, and amended to read as follows:
(1)[ There is established within the
department's lead agency for emergency medical services an Emergency
Medical Services for Children Program.
(2)] The board[cabinet]
may hire a coordinator for the Emergency Medical Services
for Children[EMSC] Program[ who
shall be assigned to the department's lead agency for emergency
medical services. The authorized personnel cap for the department
may be increased to include the coordinator] and other
positions for which funding is provided by the General Assembly or
through any other sources, including gifts, grants, or federal
funds.
(2)[(3)] The
coordinator shall:
(a) Implement and oversee the EMSC Program
described in this section[, in consultation with the
advisory committee established in Section 5 of this Act];
and
(b) Serve as liaison for collaboration and
coordination between the EMSC Program, the board,
and other public and private organizations,[ including the
department's lead emergency medical services agency,] the
state traffic safety office, the maternal and child health
program, the Medicaid department, the state and local child
fatality review and response teams, state and local professional
organizations, private sector voluntary organizations, and
consumer and community representatives.
(3)[(4)] The EMSC
Program may include, but not be limited to, the establishment of the
following:
(a)[ Guidelines for the approval of
emergency medical services facilities for pediatric care, and
designation of specialized regional pediatric critical care
centers and pediatric trauma centers;
(b) Guidelines for referring children to the
appropriate emergency medical facility;
(c)] Guidelines for necessary out-of-hospital[prehospital
and other pediatric emergency and critical care] medical
service equipment;
(b)[(d) Guidelines for
developing a coordinated system that will allow children to
receive appropriate initial stabilization and treatment with
timely provision of, or referral to, the appropriate level of
care, including critical care, trauma care, or pediatric
subspecialty care;
(e)] Guidelines and protocols for out-of-hospital[prehospital
and hospital facilities encompassing all levels of]
pediatric emergency medical services[, pediatric critical
care, and pediatric trauma care;
(f) Guidelines for rehabilitation services for
critically ill or injured children;
(g) A system for transferring critically ill or
injured children between emergency medical facilities, services,
and systems];
(c)[(h)] Assistance
in the development and provision of[Initial
and continuing] professional education programs for
emergency medical services personnel[, which shall include
training] in the emergency care of infants and children;
(d)[(i) A public education
program concerning the EMSC Program, including information on
emergency access telephone numbers;
(j) The collection and analysis of statewide
pediatric emergency and critical care medical services data from
emergency medical facilities for the purpose of quality
improvement by these facilities, subject to the confidentiality
requirements of KRS 211.952(6);
(k) The establishment of cooperative interstate
relationships to facilitate the provision of appropriate care for
pediatric patients who must cross state borders to receive
emergency medical services;
(l)] Coordination and cooperation
between the EMSC Program and other public and private
organizations interested or involved in emergency[ and
critical] care for children, including those persons and
organizations identified in subsection (2)[(3)](b)
of this section; and
(e)[(m)] The scope
of activities carried out by the EMSC Program shall be
commensurate with the availability of funds.
Section 6. KRS 211.954 is repealed, reenacted as a
new section of KRS 311.652 to 311.658, and amended to read as follows:
A matching fund program is hereby created for the
purpose of assisting local units of government[ambulance
providers] in the purchases of ambulances and equipment,
provision of an adequate number of trained emergency medical services
personnel, and provision of education for personnel. The
fund shall consist of such moneys as may be appropriated by the General
Assembly or may be obtained from other sources for the fund as provided
in this section[ and KRS 211.956]:
(1) Application and justification of need for
moneys from the fund shall be based upon the state emergency medical
services plan's priorities;
(2) Application for moneys from the fund may be
made to the board[Cabinet for Health
Services] by any city, county, ambulance taxing
district, or regional emergency medical services system
based upon guidelines established by the board[Cabinet
for Health Services];
(3) Moneys from the fund will provide for up to a
maximum of fifty percent (50%) of the actual cost of any ambulance
or other item of equipment desired to be procured. No county,
including all grants to entities within the county, shall receive
more than twenty-five thousand five hundred dollars ($25,500) from
the fund per year;
(4) No funds awarded pursuant to this section
shall be used for any other purpose than the purpose for which they
were awarded. Funds remaining unexpended one (1) year from the date
of the award shall lapse and shall be returned to the fund by the
recipient[ city, county, or regional emergency medical
services system];
(5) Funding periods shall coincide with the
fiscal year as established by the board[Cabinet
for Health Services]; and
(6) Each ambulance or item of equipment purchased
shall meet or exceed, if a standard has been set for the particular
item of equipment, the standards set by the board[Cabinet
for Health Services].
Section 7. KRS 211.962 is repealed, reenacted as a
new section of KRS 311.652 to 311.658, and amended to read as follows:
No person shall:
(1) Hold himself out as certified pursuant to KRS
311.652 to 311.658[211.962 to 211.968]
nor use the title of emergency medical technician[initials
"EMT"] when he does not hold a current valid
certification issued pursuant to KRS 311.652 to 311.658[211.962
to 211.968]; or
(2) If certified, violate any provision of KRS 311.652
to 311.658[211.962 to 211.968] or any
rule or regulation, adopted by the board[Cabinet
for Health Services] relating to Section 8 of this
Act[KRS 211.964].
Section 8. KRS 211.964 is repealed, reenacted as a
new section of KRS 311.652 to 311,658, and amended to read as follows:
(1) The board[Cabinet
for Health Services] shall promulgate administrative
regulations relating to emergency medical technicians. The
regulations may include the classification and certification of
emergency medical technicians, instructors, instructor-trainers, and
students and trainees; examinations; standards of training and
experience; curricula standards; issuance, renewal, suspension,
denial, revocation, probation, and restriction of certificates;
hearing of appeals; and other reasonable standards or regulations as
may be necessary for the protection of public health and safety in
the delivery of emergency medical services.[ Any
administrative hearing conducted under authority of this section
shall be conducted in accordance with KRS Chapter 13B.] No
additional testing or examinations shall be required for
recertification, except for proficiency testing of new skills or
knowledge, or areas in which there is documented evidence of
deterioration of skills.
(2) Recertification programs shall be organized
to include continuing education and in-service training approved by
the board[cabinet]. The
continuing education program shall be subject to the requirements of
KRS 214.610(1).
(3) Beginning the effective date of this
Act, a new emergency medical technician shall, for initial
certification, be certified using the requirements and testing
established by the National Registry of Emergency Medical
Technicians.
(4) Beginning the effective date of this Act, a
certified emergency medical technician who seeks recertification
shall obtain recertification under the requirements established and
maintained by the board. These requirements shall contain a minimum
of sixteen (16) hours of required topics and eight (8) hours of
elective topics over a two (2) year recertification period. The
board shall also recertify any emergency medical technician who
chooses to obtain recertification under the requirements established
by the National Registry of Emergency Medical Technicians in lieu of
the standards established by the board.
(5)[ In lieu of the
continuing education and in-service training requirement specified
by the cabinet for recertification, an emergency medical technician,
certified as of July 15, 1996, or within one (1) year of July 15,
1996, may elect to recertify utilizing the continuing education and
in-service training required by the National Registry of Emergency
Medical Technicians or its successor organization. Upon successful
completion of the National Registry recertification requirements,
the emergency medical technician shall be recertified for the period
of time specified by law.
(4) Emergency medical technicians certifying
later than one (1) year after July 15, 1996, shall, in lieu of the
certification requirements specified by the cabinet under subsection
(1) of this section, successfully complete the National Registry of
Emergency Medical Technicians final examination for certification
and shall maintain National Registry of Emergency Medical
Technicians credentials in order to be recertified.
(5) A person who has chosen to recertify as an
emergency medical technician utilizing the National Registry of
Emergency Medical Technicians or its successor organization's
requirements shall not be permitted to recertify utilizing the
cabinet's requirements, unless the National Registry of Emergency
Medical Technicians and its successor organization ceases business
or there is no successor organization.
(6)] Other than the requirements of KRS
214.610(1), the board[cabinet]
shall not require any additional course work, in-service training,
testing, or examinations of a person who chooses the National
Registry of Emergency Medical Technicians or its successor
organization for certification or recertification as an emergency
medical technician.
(6)[(7)] Other than
the requirements of KRS 214.610(1), any person licensed[certified]
by the board[State Board of Medical
Licensure] as a paramedic shall be certified as an
emergency medical technician by the board[cabinet].
The certification shall be issued without fee, without additional
training, in-service training, testing, or examination. The
emergency medical technician certification shall be issued and
expire at the same time that the paramedic license[certification]
is issued or expires, and if a paramedic voluntarily gives up his or
her license[certification] prior to the
expiration of his or her paramedic license[certification],
his or her emergency medical technician
certification shall be unaffected thereby. If a paramedic chooses
not to be relicensed[recertify]
as a paramedic but chooses to retain his emergency medical
technician certification, the paramedic shall, prior to the
expiration of his paramedic license[certification],
complete the requirements for recertification[recertify]
as an emergency medical technician utilizing one (1) of the methods
provided for in this section.
(7)[(8)] A paramedic
whose license[certification]
as a paramedic is suspended, revoked, or denied by the board[State
Board of Medical Licensure] shall have the same action
taken automatically[ by the cabinet] with regard to
his emergency medical technician certification.
Section 9. KRS 211.966 is repealed, reenacted as a
new section of KRS 311.652 to 311.658, and amended to read as follows:
The board[secretary of
the Cabinet for Health Services] may, by regulation, prescribe
a reasonable schedule of fees and charges for examinations, for the
issuance of licenses or certificates, and for the
renewal of licenses or certificates issued pursuant
to KRS 311.652 to 311.658[211.962 to
211.968]. All such fees, charges, or other moneys collected by
the board[cabinet] under KRS 311.652
to 311.658[211.962 to 211.968] shall be
paid into the State Treasury and credited to a trust and agency fund to
be used by the board[Cabinet for Health
Services] for carrying out the provisions of KRS 311.652
to 311.658[211.962 to 211.968].
Section 10. KRS 211.967 is repealed, reenacted as a
new section of KRS 311.652 to 311.658, and amended to read as follows:
As a condition of being issued a certificate as an
emergency medical technician, the applicant shall have completed a Cabinet
for Health Services[cabinet] approved
educational course on the transmission, control, treatment, and
prevention of the human immunodeficiency virus and acquired
immunodeficiency syndrome with an emphasis on appropriate behavior and
attitude change.
Section 11. KRS 211.968 is repealed, reenacted as a
new section of KRS 311.652 to 311.658, and amended to read as follows:
Nothing in KRS 311.652 to 311.658[
211.962 to 211.966] shall be construed to permit certification
or utilization of any certified emergency medical technician for the
purpose of such individual working full time with primary responsibility
and duties limited to hospitals, physicians' offices, clinics, or other
definitive care facilities, except[ for certification or
utilization of a person] as an emergency medical technician
trainee or as a full-time instructor of emergency medical technicians.
Section 12. KRS 211.990 is amended to read as
follows:
(1) Any owner or occupant who fails to comply
with an order made under the provisions of KRS 211.210 shall be
guilty of a violation, and each day's continuance of the nuisance,
source of filth, or cause of sickness, after the owner or occupant
has been notified to remove it, shall be a separate offense.
(2) Except as otherwise provided by law, anyone
who fails to comply with the provisions of the rules and regulations
adopted pursuant to this chapter or who fails to comply with an
order of the cabinet issued pursuant thereto shall be guilty of a
violation. Each day of such violation or noncompliance shall
constitute a separate offense.
(3) Any person who violates any provision of KRS
211.182 shall, upon first offense, be guilty of a Class A
misdemeanor. Each subsequent violation of any provision of KRS
211.182 shall constitute a Class D felony.
(4) Any person who violates any provision of KRS
211.842 to 211.852 or any regulation adopted hereunder or any order
issued by the Cabinet for Health Services to comply with any
provision of KRS 211.842 to 211.852 or the regulations adopted
thereunder shall be guilty of a Class A misdemeanor. Each day of
violation or noncompliance shall constitute a separate offense.
(5)[ Any person who violates KRS 211.962
or any rule or regulation of the Cabinet for Health Services adopted
pursuant to KRS 211.962 to 211.968 shall be guilty of a Class A
misdemeanor.
(6)] A private review agent which
performs utilization review without proper registration pursuant to
KRS 211.461 to 211.466 shall be guilty of a Class A misdemeanor.
(6)[(7)] Any
properly registered private review agent which willfully violates
any provision of KRS 211.461 to 211.466 or of the regulations shall
be guilty of a Class D felony.
(7)[(8)] A person
who performs or offers to perform lead-hazard detection or
lead-hazard abatement services in target housing or child-occupied
facilities who is not certified as required by KRS 211.9063 or
211.9069 shall be guilty of a Class A misdemeanor.
(8)[(9)] Any person
who performs lead-hazard detection or lead-hazard abatement services
in target housing or child-occupied facilities, who willfully
violates the standards for performing lead-hazard detection or
lead-hazard abatement procedures included in the administrative
regulations promulgated pursuant to KRS 211.9075 shall be guilty of
a Class D felony.
(9)[(10)] The
penalties provided in subsections (5), (6),
(7), and (8)[, and (9)] of
this section are cumulative and are in addition to any other
penalties, claims, damages, or remedies available at law or in
equity.
(10)[(11)] Any
person who violates any provisions of KRS 211.760 shall be fined not
less than ten dollars ($10) nor more than one hundred dollars
($100). Each day of violation or noncompliance shall constitute a
separate offense.
Section 13. KRS 216B.410 is amended to read as
follows:
(1) Each licensed ambulance provider and medical
first response provider as defined in Section 3 of this Act[KRS
211.952(2)] shall collect and provide to the Kentucky
Board of Emergency Medical Services[cabinet]
run data and information required by the Kentucky Board of
Emergency Medical Services[cabinet] by
administrative regulation.
(2) The Kentucky Board of Emergency
Medical Services[cabinet] shall develop
a run report form for the use of each class of ambulance provider
and medical first response provider containing the data required in
subsection (1) of this section. An ambulance provider or medical
first response provider may utilize any run form it chooses in lieu
of or in addition to the Kentucky Board of Emergency
Medical Services[cabinet]-developed run
report form. However, the data captured on the run report form shall
include at least that required by the administrative regulations
promulgated pursuant to subsection (1) of this section.
(3) An ambulance provider or medical first
response provider shall[may]
report the required run report data and information by completing
an annual report as established by the Kentucky Board of Emergency
Medical Services[sending copies of the completed
run report forms to the cabinet] or by transmitting the
required data and information to the cabinet in an electronic
format. If the Kentucky Board of Emergency Medical Services[cabinet]
requires the use of a specific electronic format, it shall provide a
copy of the file layout requirements, in either written or
electronic format, to the licensed ambulance provider or medical
first response provider at no charge.
(4)[ Each ambulance provider or medical
first response provider shall submit its run reports or data summary
reports in electronic format on the time schedule specified by the
cabinet by administrative regulation.
(5)] The Kentucky Board of
Emergency Medical Services[cabinet]
shall publish a comprehensive annual report reflecting the data
collected, injury and illness data, treatment utilized, and other
information deemed important by the board[cabinet].
The annual report shall not include patient identifying information
or any other information identifying a natural person. A copy of the
comprehensive annual report shall be forwarded to the
Governor and the General Assembly[by the cabinet
to the Kentucky Board of Medical Licensure].
(5)[(6)] Ambulance
provider and medical first response provider run report forms and
the information transmitted electronically to the Kentucky
Board of Emergency Medical Services[cabinet]
shall be confidential. No person shall make an unauthorized release
of information on an ambulance run report form or medical first
response run report form. Only the patient or the patient's parent
or legal guardian if the patient is a minor, or the patient's legal
guardian or person with proper power of attorney if the patient is
under legal disability as being incompetent or mentally ill, or a
court of competent jurisdiction may authorize the release of
information on a patient's run report form or the inspection or
copying of the run report form. Any authorization for the release of
information or for inspection or copying of a run report form shall
be in writing.
(6)[(7)] If a
medical first response provider or ambulance provider does not use a
paper form but collects patient data through electronic means, it
shall have the means of providing a written run report that includes
all required data elements to the medical care facility. A copy of
the medical first response form or a summary of the run data and
patient information shall be made available to the ambulance service
that transports the patient. A copy of the ambulance run report form
shall be made available to any medical care facility to which a
patient is transported and shall be included in the patient's
medical record by that facility. If a patient is not transported to
a medical facility, the copy of the run report form that is to be
given to the transporting ambulance provider or medical care
facility shall be given to the patient or to the patient's parent or
legal guardian. If the ambulance provider, medical facility,
patient, or patient's legal guardian refuses delivery of their run
report form or is unavailable to receive the form, that copy of the
form shall be returned to the medical first response provider or
ambulance provider and destroyed.
(7)[(8)] All
ambulance services shall be required to keep adequate reports and
records to be maintained at the ambulance base headquarters and to
be available for periodic review as deemed necessary by the board.
Required records and reports are as follows:
(a) Employee records, including a resume of
each employee's training and experience and evidence of current
certification; and
(b) Health records of all drivers and
attendants including records of all illnesses or accidents
occurring while on duty.
(8) Data and records generated and kept by the
board or its contractors regarding the evaluation of emergency
medical care and trauma care in the Commonwealth, including the
identities of patients, emergency medical services personnel,
ambulance providers, medical first-response providers, and emergency
medical facilities, shall be held confidential, shall not be subject
to disclosure under KRS 61.805 to 61.850 or KRS 61.870 to 61.884,
shall not be admissible in court for any purpose, and shall not be
subject to discovery. However, nothing in this section shall limit
the discoverability or admissibility of patient medical records
regularly and ordinarily kept in the course of a patient's treatment
that otherwise would be admissible or discoverable.
Section 14. KRS 281.014 is amended to read as
follows:
As used in this chapter, unless the context requires
otherwise:
(1) (a) The term "city taxicab
certificate" or "city limousine certificate" means
a certificate granting authority only for the operation of a given
number of motor vehicles transporting passengers for hire, the
principal operation of which is confined to the corporate limits
of a city of the first or second class or an urban-county area and
the city's suburban area, or the corporate limits of any city and
its suburban area located in a county which contains a city of the
first or second class or an urban-county area, and not operating
over any regular route, and the destination of which motor
vehicles are designated by the passengers at the time of such
transportation;
(b) The term "county taxicab
certificate" or "county limousine certificate"
means a certificate granting authority only for the operation of a
given number of motor vehicles transporting passengers for hire,
the principal operation of which is confined to a specific county
which does not contain a city of the first or second class and is
not an urban-county area, and not operating over any regular
route, and the destination of which motor vehicles are designated
by the passengers at the time of the transportation;
(c) A "taxicab" means a motor vehicle
operated under one (1) or more taxicab certificates, and is a
vehicle designed or constructed to transport not more than fifteen
(15) passengers exclusive of the driver;
(d) A "limousine" means a luxury
motor vehicle passenger car which has either a standard or an
extended wheelbase. The vehicle shall have additional rear seating
capacity, area, and comforts, but shall be designed or constructed
to transport not more than fifteen (15) passengers plus the
driver;
(e) The term "taxicab license" means
a license plate issued to a taxicab authorized to operate under a
taxicab certificate;
(f) The term "limousine license"
means a license plate issued to a limousine authorized to operate
under a limousine certificate;
(2) (a) An "airport shuttle
certificate" means a certificate granting authority only for
the operation of motor vehicles exclusively transporting
passengers or baggage for hire over regular routes between points
within a city or its suburban area and an airport;
(b) An "airport shuttle vehicle"
means a motor vehicle operated under one (1) or more airport
shuttle certificates and which is designed or constructed to
transport not more than fifteen (15) passengers plus the driver;
(c) The term "airport shuttle vehicle
license" means a license plate issued for a motor vehicle
authorizing its operation under one (1) or more airport shuttle
certificates;
(3) The term "U-Drive-It" means any
person who leases or rents a motor vehicle for a consideration to be
used for the transportation of persons or property, but for which no
driver is furnished, and the use of which motor vehicle is not for
the transportation of persons or property for hire by the lessee or
rentee;
(4) The term "driveaway" means the
transporting and delivering of motor vehicles, except semitrailers,
and trailers, whether destined to be used in either a private or
for-hire capacity, under their own power or by means of a full mount
method, saddle mount method, the tow bar method, or any combination
of them over the highways of this state from any point of origin to
any point of destination for-hire. The transportation of such
vehicles by the full mount method on trailers or semitrailers shall
not be included in the term ; and
(5) (a) "Disabled persons vehicle"
means a motor vehicle especially equipped and used for the
transportation of persons with disabilities and which is in
compliance with the accessibility specifications of 49 C.F.R. Part
38, but it shall be designed and constructed to transport not more
than fifteen (15) passengers plus the driver. It shall not mean an
ambulance as defined in Section 1 of this Act[KRS
211.950]. It shall not mean a motor vehicle equipped with
a stretcher;
(b) "Disabled persons carrier" means
an irregular route common carrier for hire, transporting the
general public who require transportation in disabled persons
vehicles; and
(c) "Disabled persons certificate"
means a certificate that grants authority only for the operation
of a given number of disabled persons vehicles for hire, the
principle operation of which is confined to a specific county.
Section 15. KRS 281.605 is amended to read as
follows:
The provisions of this chapter shall not apply,
except as to safety regulations, to:
(1) Motor vehicles used as school buses and while
engaged in the transportation of students, under the supervision and
control and at the direction of school authorities;
(2) Except as provided in paragraph (e) of this
subsection, motor vehicles, regardless of ownership, used
exclusively:
(a) For the transportation of agricultural and
dairy products, including fruit, livestock, meats, fertilizer,
wood, lumber, cotton, products of grove or orchard, poultry, and
eggs, while owned by the producer of the products, including
landlord where the relation of landlord and tenant or landlord and
cropper is involved, from the farm to a market, warehouse, dairy,
or mill, or from one (1) market, warehouse, dairy, or mill to
another market, warehouse, dairy, or mill;
(b) For the transportation of agricultural and
dairy products, livestock, farm machinery, feed, fertilizer, and
other materials and supplies essential to farm operation, from
market or shipping terminal to farm;
(c) For both the purposes described in
paragraphs (a) and (b) of this subsection;
(d) For the transportation of agricultural and
dairy products from farm to regularly organized fairs and exhibits
and return; or
(e) Motor vehicles used for the transportation
of fly ash, in bags, sacks, or other containers, the aggregate
weight of which does not exceed ten thousand (10,000) pounds; or
bottom ash, waste ash, sludge, and pozatec which is being removed
from the premises of a power generator facility for the purpose of
disposal;
(3) Motor vehicles used exclusively as church
buses and while operated in the transportation of persons to and
from a church or place of worship or for other religious work under
the supervision and control and at the direction of church
authorities;
(4) Motor vehicles used exclusively for the
transportation of property belonging to a nonprofit cooperative
association or its members where the vehicle is owned or leased
exclusively by the association;
(5) Motor vehicles owned in whole or in part by
any person and used by such person to transport commodities of which
such person is the bona fide owner, lessee, consignee, or bailee;
provided, however, that such transportation is for the purpose of
sale, lease, rent, or bailment, and is an incidental adjunct to an
established private business owned and operated by such person
within the scope and in furtherance of any primary commercial
enterprise of such person other than the business of transportation
of property for hire;
(6) Motor vehicles used in pick-up or delivery
service within a city or within a city and its commercial area for a
carrier by rail;
(7) Motor vehicles used exclusively for the
transportation of coal from the point at which such coal is mined to
a railhead or tipple where the railhead or tipple is located at a
point not more than fifty (50) air miles from the point at which the
coal is mined;
(8) Motor vehicles used as ambulances in
transporting wounded, injured, or sick animals or as ambulances as
defined in Section 1 of this Act[KRS
211.950];
(9) Motor vehicles used by transit authorities as
created and defined in KRS Chapter 96A except as required by KRS
96A.170. Vehicles operated under the authority and direct
responsibility of such transit authorities, through contractual
agreement, shall be included within this exemption, without regard
to the legal ownership of the vehicles, but only for such times as
they are operated under the authority and responsibility of the
transit authority;
(10) Motor vehicles having a seating capacity of
fifteen (15) or fewer passengers and while transporting persons
between their places of residence, on the one hand, and, on the
other, their places of employment, provided the driver himself is on
his way to or from his place of employment, and further provided
that any person who operates or controls the operation of vehicles
hereunder of which said person is the owner or lessee, and any
spouse of said person and any partnership or corporation with said
person or his spouse having an interest therein doing such, shall be
eligible to so operate an aggregate number of not more than one (1)
vehicle on other than a nonprofit basis;
(11) Motor vehicles used to transport cash
letters, data processing material, instruments, or documents,
regardless of the ownership of any of said cash letters, data
processing material, instruments, or documents;
(12) Motor vehicles operated by integrated
intermodal small package carriers who provide intermodal-air-and-ground-transportation.
For the purposes of this section, "integrated intermodal small
package carrier" shall mean an air carrier holding a
certificate of public convenience and necessity or qualifying as an
indirect air carrier that undertakes, by itself or through a company
affiliated through common ownership, to provide intermodal-air-and-ground-transportation,
and "intermodal-air-and-ground-transportation" shall mean
transportation involving the carriage of articles weighing not more
than one hundred fifty (150) pounds by aircraft or other forms of
transportation, including by motor vehicle, wholly within the
Commonwealth of Kentucky. The incidental or occasional use of
aircraft in transporting packages or articles shall not constitute
an integrated intermodal operation within the meaning of this
section; or
(13) Motor vehicles operated pursuant to a grant
of funds in furtherance of and governed by 49 U.S.C. secs. 5310 or
5311, including all amendments, and whose operators have
jurisdictions and services approved annually by the Transportation
Cabinet in accordance with 49 C.F.R. Title VI.
Section 16. KRS 304.17A-580 is amended to read as
follows:
(1) Health benefit plans shall educate their
insureds about the availability, location, and appropriate use of
emergency and other medical services, cost-sharing provisions for
emergency services, and the availability of care outside an
emergency department.
(2) All health benefit plans[
using a defined network of health care providers] shall
cover emergency medical services and supplies and
emergency department screening and stabilization services both
in-network and out-of-network without prior authorization for use
consistent with the prudent layperson standard. Reimbursement
for supplies used by an ambulance provider during prehospital care
for an ill or injured individual shall not be restricted to
individuals transported by the ambulance provider.
(3) Emergency department personnel shall contact
a patient's primary care provider or health benefit plan, as
appropriate, as quickly as possible to discuss follow-up and
poststabilization care and promote continuity of care.
(4) Nothing in this section shall apply to
accident-only, specified disease, hospital indemnity, Medicare
supplement, long-term care, disability income, or other limited
benefit health insurance policies.
SECTION 17. A NEW SECTION OF SUBTITLE 20 OF KRS
CHAPTER 304 IS CREATED TO READ AS FOLLOWS:
Each motor vehicle accident insurance company doing
business in this Commonwealth shall reimburse a licensed ambulance
service for the transportation of persons covered under a motor vehicle
accident insurance policy issued by the company who are injured as a
result of a motor vehicle accident. Reimbursement shall be paid for
customary and reasonable services and supplies. Payment shall be made
directly to the licensed ambulance service that rendered the services,
upon submission of a billing by the ambulance service. There shall be no
prerequisite that a person seek any type of approval before calling an
ambulance to transport a person to a medical facility. The only test
that may be applied by the insurance company is that a prudent lay
person would believe that the person to be transported by the ambulance
was in need of medical care.
Section 18. KRS 311.550 is amended to read as
follows:
As used in KRS 311.530 to 311.620 and KRS 311.990(4)
to (6):
(1) "Board" means the State Board of
Medical Licensure;
(2) "President" means the president of
the State Board of Medical Licensure;
(3) "Secretary" means the secretary of
the State Board of Medical Licensure;
(4) "Executive director" means the
executive director of the State Board of Medical Licensure or any
assistant executive directors appointed by the board;
(5) "General counsel" means the general
counsel of the State Board of Medical Licensure or any assistant
general counsel appointed by the board;
(6) "Regular license" means a license
to practice medicine or osteopathy at any place in this state;
(7) "Limited license" means a license
to practice medicine or osteopathy in a specific institution or
locale to the extent indicated in the license;
(8) "Temporary permit" means a permit
issued to a person who has applied for a regular or limited license,
and who appears from verifiable information in the application to
the secretary to be qualified and eligible therefor;
(9) "Emergency permit" means a permit
issued to a physician currently licensed in another state,
authorizing the physician to practice in this state for the duration
of a specific medical emergency, not to exceed thirty (30) days;
(10) Except as provided in subsection (11) of
this section, the "practice of medicine or osteopathy"
means the diagnosis, treatment, or correction of any and all human
conditions, ailments, diseases, injuries, or infirmities by any and
all means, methods, devices, or instrumentalities;
(11) The "practice of medicine or
osteopathy" does not include the practice of Christian Science,
the practice of podiatry as defined in KRS 311.380, the practice of
a midlevel health care practitioner as defined in KRS 216.900, the
practice of dentistry as defined in KRS 313.010, the practice of
optometry as defined in KRS 320.210, the practice of chiropractic as
defined in subsection (2) of KRS 312.015, the practice as a nurse as
defined in KRS 314.011, the practice of physical therapy as defined
in KRS 327.010, the performance of duties[ for which they
have been trained] by emergency medical technicians[
or medical emergency dispatchers] certified under
KRS 311.652 to 311.658 or paramedics licensed under KRS 311.652 to
311.658[by the Cabinet for Health Services],
the practice of pharmacy by persons licensed and registered under
KRS 315.050, the sale of drugs, nostrums, patented or proprietary
medicines, trusses, supports, spectacles, eyeglasses, lenses,
instruments, apparatus, or mechanisms that are intended, advertised,
or represented as being for the treatment, correction, cure, or
relief of any human ailment, disease, injury, infirmity, or
condition, in regular mercantile establishments, or the practice of
midwifery by women. KRS 311.530 to 311.620 shall not be construed as
repealing the authority conferred on the Cabinet for Health Services
by KRS Chapter 211 to provide for the instruction, examination,
licensing, and registration of all midwives through county health
officers;
(12) "Physician" means a doctor of
medicine or a doctor of osteopathy;
(13) "Grievance" means any allegation
in whatever form alleging misconduct by a physician;
(14) "Charge" means a specific
allegation alleging a violation of a specified provision of this
chapter;
(15) "Complaint" means a formal
administrative pleading that sets forth charges against a physician
and commences a formal disciplinary proceeding;
(16) As used in KRS 311.595(4), "crimes
involving moral turpitude" shall mean those crimes which have
dishonesty as a fundamental and necessary element, including, but
not limited to, crimes involving theft, embezzlement, false
swearing, perjury, fraud, or misrepresentation;
(17) "Physician assistant" means a
person who has graduated from a physician assistant or surgeon
assistant program accredited by the American Medical Association's
Committee on Allied Health Education and Accreditation or the
Commission on Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs and
who has passed the certifying examination administered by the
National Commission on Certification of Physician Assistants or who
possesses a current physician assistant certificate issued by the
board prior to July 15, 1998;
(18) "Supervising physician" means a
physician licensed by the board who supervises physician assistants;
and
(19) "Supervision" means overseeing the
activities of, and accepting responsibility for, the medical
services rendered by a physician assistant. The constant physical
presence of the supervising physician is not required so long as the
supervising physician and physician assistant are or can be easily
in contact with one another by radio, telephone, or other
telecommunication device. Each team of physicians and physician
assistants shall ensure that the delegation of medical tasks is
appropriate to the physician assistant's level of training and
experience; that the identification of and access to the supervising
physician is defined; and that a process for evaluation of the
physician assistant's performance is established.
SECTION 19. A NEW SECTION OF KRS CHAPTER 311.652 TO
311.658 IS CREATED TO READ AS FOLLOWS:
(1) When the board is engaged in the
investigation or discipline of a paramedic or emergency medical
technician, or it is alleged that a paramedic or emergency medical
technician has violated a statute, administrative regulation,
protocol, or practice standard relating to serving as a paramedic or
emergency medical technician, the paramedic or emergency medical
technician, his or her employer, and the ambulance service's medical
advisor shall be parties to the action and have the right to testify
at any deposition, hearing, or other proceeding relating to the
investigation or discipline of the paramedic or emergency medical
technician.
(2) The paramedic, emergency medical technician,
his or her employer, and the ambulance service's medical advisor
shall have the right to appeal any portion of a decision of the
board that affects them to the Franklin Circuit Court.
(3) The board shall investigate any complaint
against a paramedic or emergency medical technician and make
findings of fact and conclusions of law.
(4) If it appears that the paramedic or emergency
medical technician has violated a statute, administrative
regulation, protocol, or practice standard relating to serving as a
paramedic or emergency medical technician, the board shall hold a
full hearing under KRS Chapter 13B to determine whether the
violation occurred. If it is determined that a paramedic or
emergency medical technician has violated a statute, administrative
regulation, protocol, or practice standard relating to serving as a
paramedic or emergency medical technician, the board may impose any
of the sanctions provided in subsection (5) of this section. Any
party to the complaint shall have the right to introduce the
findings of fact and conclusions of law.
(5) The board may use any one (1) or more of the
following sanctions when disciplining any paramedic or emergency
medical technician:
(a) Private reprimand that shall be shared with
each of the paramedic's or emergency medical technician's employer
and medical director;
(b) Public reprimand;
(c) Fines;
(d) Revocation of certification or licensure;
(e) Suspension of licensure until a time
certain;
(f) Suspension until a certain act or acts are
performed;
(g) Limitation of practice permanently;
(h) Limitation or practice until a time
certain;
(i) Limitation of practice until a certain act
or acts are performed; or
(j) Repassing
a portion of the paramedic or emergency medical technician
examination.
Section 20. KRS 311.652 is amended to read as
follows:
No person shall:
(1) Hold himself out as licensed[certified]
pursuant to KRS 311.652[311.650]
to 311.658 nor use the term "paramedic" when he does not
hold a current valid license[certification]
issued pursuant to KRS 311.652[311.650]
to 311.658; or
(2) If licensed[certified],
violate any provision of KRS 311.652[311.650]
to 311.658 or any rule or regulation, adopted by the board[
of Medical Licensure], relating to KRS 311.654.
Section 21. KRS 311.654 is amended to read as
follows:
(1) The Kentucky Board of Emergency
Medical Services[Licensure]
shall promulgate administrative regulations relating to paramedics.
The regulations may include, but need not be limited to, the
classification and licensure[certification]
of paramedics, instructor-trainers, instructors, and students and
trainees; examinations; standards of training and experience;
curricula standards; administration of drugs and controlled
substances by paramedics under the direction or supervision of
licensed physicians; issuance, renewal, suspension, denial, and
revocation of licenses[certificates],
and such other reasonable standards or regulations as may be
necessary for the protection of public health and safety in the
delivery of emergency medical services.
(2) Relicensure programs shall be
organized to include continuing education and in-service training
approved by the board. The continuing education program shall be
subject to the requirements of KRS 214.610(1)[Any
continuing education required by the Board of Medical Licensure
shall include a Cabinet for Health Services-approved educational
course on the transmission, control, treatment, and prevention of
the human immunodeficiency virus and acquired immunodeficiency
syndrome with an emphasis on appropriate behavior and attitude
change.
(3) The Kentucky Board of Medical Licensure shall
enter into an agreement with the Cabinet for Health Services whereby
the cabinet's lead agency for emergency medical services shall carry
out the day-to-day administration of this section under
administrative regulations promulgated by the Board of Medical
Licensure. The Kentucky Emergency Medical Services Council will
provide advice and recommendations to the Kentucky Board of Medical
Licensure related to the provisions of KRS 311.650 to 311.658].
Section 22. KRS 311.656 is amended to read as
follows:
The board[ of Medical Licensure]
may, by regulation, prescribe a reasonable schedule of fees and charges
for examinations, for the issuance of licenses[certificates],
and for the renewal of licenses[certificates]
issued pursuant to KRS 311.652[311.650]
to 311.658. All such fees, charges or other moneys collected by the
board[ of Medical Licensure] under KRS 311.652[311.650]
to 311.658 shall be paid into the State Treasury and credited to a trust
and agency fund to be used by the board[ of Medical Licensure]
for carrying out the provisions of KRS 311.652[311.650]
to 311.658.
Section 23. KRS 311.658 is amended to read as
follows:
(1) At the discretion of the employer's medical
advisor, a paramedic or emergency medical technician may perform any
procedure specified in the most recent curriculum of the United
States Department of Transportation training course for paramedics
or the most recent national standard curriculum for emergency
medical technicians-basic published by the United States Department
of Transportation respectively. Any paramedic or emergency medical
technician may perform any procedure authorized by the board. Any
employer of a paramedic or emergency medical technician may prohibit
any paramedic or any emergency medical technician from performing
any procedure, even though that procedure may be authorized by the
board or by statute.
(2) Any paramedic may draw blood samples from a
criminal defendant upon the request of a peace officer and the
consent of the defendant, or without the consent of the defendant
upon receipt of a court order requiring the procedure, if the
paramedic is authorized to do so by his or her employer. The
authorization shall be in writing and may be by general written
policy of the employer and the service's medical director. The
paramedic who drew the blood sample shall deliver the sample to the
peace officer or other person specified by the court in a court
order and shall testify in court with regard thereto upon service of
a proper subpoena.
(3) Paramedics shall be permitted to
render services only[ in emergency situations, and shall
perform such services]
under supervision of a qualified and licensed physician[health
practitioner].
Section 24. KRS 311.660 is amended to read as
follows:
(1) When it appears that a person whom a
paramedic who has successfully completed training in determination
of death has been called to attend is dead, the paramedic shall,
utilizing the protocol specified by the board by administrative
regulation, determine whether or not the patient is dead after
resuscitation of the patient is attempted by the paramedic or an
emergency medical technician who has responded with or after the
paramedic, unless the protocol indicates that the patient is not
capable of being resuscitated. If, after resuscitation has been
attempted on a patient who the protocol deems is capable of being
resuscitated, the patient has not been successfully resuscitated
according to the protocol, the paramedic may discontinue further
resuscitation efforts and proceed to determine whether the patient
is dead and whether to declare the patient dead. If it is determined
that death has occurred in accordance with the procedures of KRS
446.400 with regard to patients who have not been resuscitated, the
paramedic may make the actual determination and pronouncement of
death. This section shall not apply to patients who are in a
hospital when apparent death occurs.
(2) In the event that a paramedic determines that
a person is dead, the paramedic shall make the notifications
required by KRS 72.020 and take the protective actions required by
that statute.
(3) Any paramedic course taught after July 15,
1998, shall include a course of instruction on the determination of
death and preservation of evidence as required by the board[
of Medical Licensure] by administrative regulation.
(4) Any paramedic relicensed[recertified]
within the three (3)[two (2)]
years following July 15, 1998, shall successfully complete
in-service training required by the board[ of Medical
Licensure] by administrative regulation relating to
determination of death and preservation of evidence. Any paramedic
who does not successfully complete the required in-service training
shall not be relicensed[recertified].
(5) Any paramedic from another jurisdiction
desiring to become a paramedic in Kentucky shall show evidence of
successful completion of a training course in Kentucky meeting the
requirements of subsection (4) of this section, and licensure[certification]
as a paramedic shall be denied if the required evidence is not
shown.
(6) The administration of cardiopulmonary
resuscitation or other basic life support measures to the apparently
dead person prior to the arrival of the paramedic by any person, for
the purposes of this section and KRS 446.400, shall not be
considered as artificial maintenance of respiration and circulation.
The administration of advanced cardiac life support procedures by
any person, other than a registered nurse rendering care pursuant to
KRS 314.181, prior to the arrival of the paramedic shall preclude
the determination of death by the paramedic, and the provisions of
KRS 446.400 shall apply. However, nothing in this section shall
preclude the supervising physician from directing the paramedic to
cease resuscitative efforts under approved agency medical protocols.
(7) The resuscitative efforts of a paramedic
under the protocols authorized by this section shall not invoke the
provisions of KRS 446.400.
Section 25. KRS 311.990 is amended to read as
follows:
(1) Any person who violates KRS 311.250 shall be
guilty of a violation.
(2) Any college or professor thereof violating
the provisions of KRS 311.300 to 311.350 shall be civilly liable on
his bond for a sum not less than one hundred dollars ($100) nor more
than one thousand dollars ($1,000) for each violation, which may be
recovered by an action in the name of the Commonwealth.
(3) Any person who presents to the county clerk
for the purpose of registration any license which has been
fraudulently obtained, or obtains any license under KRS 311.380 to
311.510 by false or fraudulent statement or representation, or
practices podiatry under a false or assumed name or falsely
impersonates another practitioner or former practitioner of a like
or different name, or aids and abets any person in the practice of
podiatry within the state without conforming to the requirements of
KRS 311.380 to 311.510, or otherwise violates or neglects to comply
with any of the provisions of KRS 311.380 to 311.510, shall be
guilty of a Class A misdemeanor. Each case of practicing podiatry in
violation of the provisions of KRS 311.380 to 311.510 shall be
considered a separate offense.
(4) Each first violation of KRS 311.560 is a
Class A misdemeanor. Each subsequent violation of KRS 311.560 shall
constitute a Class D felony.
(5) Each violation of KRS 311.590 shall
constitute a Class D felony. Conviction under this subsection of a
holder of a license or permit shall result automatically in
permanent revocation of such license or permit.
(6) Conviction of willfully resisting,
preventing, impeding, obstructing, threatening, or interfering with
the board or any of its members, or of any officer, agent,
inspector, or investigator of the board or the Cabinet for Health
Services, in the administration of any of the provisions of KRS
311.550 to 311.620 shall be a Class A misdemeanor.
(7) Each violation of subsection (1) of KRS
311.375 shall, for the first offense, be a Class B misdemeanor, and,
for each subsequent offense shall be a Class A misdemeanor.
(8) Each violation of subsection (2) of KRS
311.375 shall, for the first offense, be a violation, and, for each
subsequent offense, be a Class B misdemeanor.
(9) Each day of violation of either subsection of
KRS 311.375 shall constitute a separate offense.
(10) (a) Any person who intentionally or
knowingly performs an abortion contrary to the requirements of KRS
311.723(1) shall be guilty of a Class D felony; and
(b) Any person who intentionally, knowingly, or
recklessly violates the requirements of KRS 311.723(2) shall be
guilty of a Class A misdemeanor.
(11) (a) 1. Any physician who performs a
partial-birth abortion in violation of KRS 311.765 shall be
guilty of a Class D felony. However, a physician shall not be
guilty of the criminal offense if the partial-birth abortion
was necessary to save the life of the mother whose life was
endangered by a physical disorder, illness, or injury.
2. A physician may seek a hearing before
the State Board of Medical Licensure on whether the
physician's conduct was necessary to save the life of the
mother whose life was endangered by a physical disorder,
illness, or injury. The board's findings, decided by majority
vote of a quorum, shall be admissible at the trial of the
physician. The board shall promulgate administrative
regulations to carry out the provisions of this subparagraph.
3. Upon a motion of the physician, the
court shall delay the beginning of the trial for not more than
thirty (30) days to permit the hearing, referred to in
subparagraph 2. of this paragraph, to occur.
(b) Any person other than a physician who
performs a partial-birth abortion shall not be prosecuted under
this subsection but shall be prosecuted under provisions of law
which prohibit any person other than a physician from performing
any abortion.
(c) No penalty shall be assessed against the
woman upon whom the partial-birth abortion is performed or
attempted to be performed.
(12) Any person who intentionally performs an
abortion with knowledge that, or with reckless disregard as to
whether, the person upon whom the abortion is to be performed is an
unemancipated minor, and who intentionally or knowingly fails to
conform to any requirement of KRS 311.732 is guilty of a Class A
misdemeanor.
(13) Any person who negligently releases
information or documents which are confidential under KRS 311.732 is
guilty of a Class B misdemeanor.
(14) Any person who performs an abortion upon a
married woman either with knowledge or in reckless disregard of
whether KRS 311.735 applies to her and who intentionally, knowingly,
or recklessly fails to conform to the requirements of KRS 311.735
shall be guilty of a Class D felony.
(15) Any person convicted of violating KRS
311.750 shall be guilty of a Class B felony.
(16) Any person who violates KRS 311.760(2) shall
be guilty of a Class D felony.
(17) Any person who violates KRS 311.770 or
311.780 shall be guilty of a Class D felony.
(18) A person convicted of violating KRS 311.780
shall be guilty of a Class C felony.
(19) Any person who violates KRS 311.810 shall be
guilty of a Class A misdemeanor.
(20) Any professional medical association or
society, licensed physician, or hospital or hospital medical staff
who shall have violated the provisions of KRS 311.606 shall be
guilty of a Class B misdemeanor.
(21) Any person who violates KRS 311.652 or any
rule or regulation of the Kentucky Board of Emergency
Medical Services[board of medical licensure]
adopted pursuant to KRS 311.654 or Section 3 of this Act
shall be guilty of a Class A misdemeanor.
(22) Any administrator, officer, or employee of a
publicly-owned hospital or publicly-owned health care facility who
performs or permits the performance of abortions in violation of KRS
311.800(1) shall be guilty of a Class A misdemeanor.
(23) Any person who violates KRS 311.914 shall be
guilty of a violation.
(24) Any person who violates the provisions of
KRS 311.820 shall be guilty of a Class A misdemeanor.
(25) (a) Any person who fails to test organs,
skin, or other human tissue which is to be transplanted, or
violates the confidentiality provisions required by KRS 311.281,
shall be guilty of a Class A misdemeanor;
(b) Any person who has human immunodeficiency
virus infection, who knows he is infected with human
immunodeficiency virus, and who has been informed that he may
communicate the infection by donating organs, skin, or other human
tissue who donates organs, skin, or other human tissue shall be
guilty of a Class D felony.
(26) A person who violates any provision of KRS
311.131 to 311.139 or any regulation adopted under KRS 311.131 to
311.139 shall be guilty of a Class A misdemeanor. Each day a
violation is continued after the first conviction shall be a
separate offense.
(27) Any person who sells or makes a charge for
any transplantable organ shall be guilty of a Class D felony.
(28) Any person who offers remuneration for any
transplantable organ for use in transplantation into himself shall
be fined not less than five thousand dollars ($5,000) nor more than
fifty thousand dollars ($50,000).
(29) Any person brokering the sale or transfer of
any transplantable organ shall be guilty of a Class C felony.
(30) Any person charging a fee associated with
the transplantation of a transplantable organ in excess of the
direct and indirect costs of procuring, distributing, or
transplanting the transplantable organ shall be fined not less than
fifty thousand dollars ($50,000) nor more than five hundred thousand
dollars ($500,000).
(31) Any hospital performing transplantable organ
transplants which knowingly fails to report the possible sale,
purchase, or brokering of a transplantable organ shall be fined not
less than ten thousand dollars ($10,000) or more than fifty thousand
dollars ($50,000).
Section
26. The following KRS sections are repealed:
211.9533 Emergency Medical
Services for Children Advisory Committee.
211.9535 Biennial report on EMSC
Program.
211.956 Matching fund program
for providing trained emergency medical service personnel.
211.960 Title.
311.650 Definition.
Section 27. There is appropriated four million four
hundred ten thousand dollars ($4,410,000) for the 2000-2001 fiscal year
and four million four hundred ten thousand dollars ($4,410,000) for the
2001-2002 fiscal year out of the General Fund in the State Treasury for
the purposes of funding the functions of the Kentucky Board of Emergency
Medical Services and to provide grants to local units of government for
emergency medical services.
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